Prepared Floor Remarks
by U.S. Senator Chuck Grassley of Iowa
On Information
Sharing Between the Intelligence Community and the Department of Health and
Human Services
Monday, March 15,
2021
Today,
I’m going to discuss a very important issue that I started to investigate
during the last Congress and one that the Executive Branch must continue to improve
upon; Information sharing between the Intelligence Community and the Department
of Health and Human Services.
The connection between those two entities is a
critical information sharing data point and it must last beyond the current
pandemic.
To state the obvious, the health care landscape
has evolved considerably in the past several decades.
More specifically, the health care landscape
has changed considerably in just the last year with the COVID pandemic.
Threats to healthcare now include cyber,
intelligence and counterintelligence threats.
For example, we know the Chinese government engaged
in cyber-attacks to steal American COVID-related research.
The communist Chinese government will stop at
nothing to steal our hard-earned work product.
They know, as does the world, that the best of
the best is still right here in America.
Last Congress, as Chairman of the Finance
Committee, I focused a good deal of my oversight efforts on the Department of
Health and Human Services’ Office of National Security.
For example, in June of 2019, I held a hearing
on foreign threats to taxpayer-funded research where the Office of National
Security was one of the government witnesses.
After the hearing, I held a classified
committee briefing with all the government witnesses to further discuss the
foreign threats that we face.
That office is the Department’s connection to
the Intelligence Community and, accordingly, it plays a critical part in the
Department’s overall mission.
That mission includes pandemic
response and countering national security threats.
To fully perform its mission, it needs access
to Intelligence Community products and databases. With that access, they’d have information
that’s vital to mitigating threats to the Department, its funded partners and
its interagency colleagues.
So, as part of my oversight efforts, and before
the pandemic started, I worked to get that done.
I noted my concerns to
the Trump administration that the Office of National Security hadn’t been
adequately incorporated into the Intelligence Community.
To their credit, the Trump
administration rightfully – and quickly – resolved many of those issues.
The Trump administration created links and
information sharing between the Intelligence Community and the Department of
Health and Human Services that hadn’t existed before.
Those links should’ve existed many years ago, but
prior administrations, like the Obama/Biden administration, failed to see
around the corner and get the job done.
For example, even with the swine flu and
outbreaks across the globe, the Obama/Biden administration failed to plug the
Department of Health and Human Services into the Intelligence Community the way
that it should’ve been.
The current pandemic exemplifies the need to
have a robust intelligence apparatus that includes the Department of Health and
Human Services.
As pathogenic threats to our homeland and our
people increase and become more complex, the federal government must prepare
well in advance for a quick response.
In order to accomplish that task, the government
must focus on the seamless communication between and among various Departments
and agencies.
The federal government must take a whole of
government approach.
One serious barrier to that seamless communication
is over-classification.
In January of 2020, when reports began to
circulate about COVID, I instructed my oversight and investigations staff to
get a classified briefing from the Office of National Security.
After that briefing, I made clear in a public
way that over-classification during a public health emergency could have deadly
consequences.
If certain intelligence work product is
classified in a certain way, sometimes other government agencies won’t have
access.
The federal government must guard against
over-classification.
That’s especially important during emergency
situations that demand quick action.
To the extent that disagreements exist between agencies, which they often do in
complex and ever-changing fact patterns, discussions must be had between and
among the government.
From that, the facts will bear out and the best
decisions can be made.
That process can’t take place if the government
puts information in silos that federal health agencies are unable to access.
Over-classification is even more of a problem
when China’s government refuses to share relevant data with researchers.
At least this government, our government, can –
and should – share information between and among its agencies.
This Administration must advance and improve
upon the cooperative gains created by the Trump administration and make sure that
the left hand continues to talk to the right hand.
The last thing that we should do is revert to
the lack of cooperation that existed before, especially in light of the current
pandemic.
The cooperation between federal health agencies
and the Intelligence Community will strengthen ties between them for decades to
come and the American people will be better served by the increased
communication.
Simply
said, increased communication will save lives.